Dorosomatinae [Dorosomatinae]

Description

Dorosomatinae is a subfamily often recognized at the family level, including various species commonly referred to as thread herrings, round herrings, and gizzard shads. They are characterized by elongated bodies, a deep notch in the upper jaw, and a series of small, tooth-like projections on the tongue. This group is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of the world's oceans, frequently entering brackish or fresh waters. They play a significant role in the food chain, feeding on plankton and small fish while serving as prey for larger marine predators. Dorosomatinae species are also harvested for food and fishmeal in some regions.

Genera

Taxonomy