Granular Encrusting Sponge [Myrmekioderma granulatum]

Description
This species is an encrusting sponge with a distinct granular surface. It is typically red to orange in color. The sponge prefers to inhabit rocky substrates in areas with strong currents. It is typically found in shallow water, but can be found at depths of up to 100 meters. It is known for its defensive behavior, secreting toxins to deter predators.
Taxonomy
Phylum |
Sponges
Porifera
|
---|---|
Class |
Demospongiae
Demospongiae
|
Order |
Tetractinellida
Tetractinellida
|
Family |
Stony Sponges
Pachastrellidae
|
Genus |
Myrmekioderma
Myrmekioderma
|