Giant Basaltic Glass Sponge [Monorhaphis chuni]
Description
Monorhaphis chuni is a species of deep-sea sponge known for its single, giant basal spicule that can reach lengths of up to 3 meters. This species is found in the abyssal zones of the Indian and Pacific Oceans, particularly in areas with silty, fine-grained sediments. It is a sessile, filter-feeding organism that attaches itself to the sea floor. The most distinguishing feature of this species is its siliceous skeleton composed of a giant basal spicule, which is the largest biogenic silica structure on earth.
Taxonomy
| Phylum |
Sponges
Porifera
|
|---|---|
| Class |
Hexactinellida
Hexactinellida
|
| Order |
Amphidiscosida
Amphidiscosida
|
| Family |
Hexactinellid Sponges
Amphidiscosida
|
| Genus |
Monorhaphis
Monorhaphis
|