Schizoculina [Schizoculina]

Description

Schizoculina is a lesser-known genus within the family Oculinidae, consisting of scleractinian corals that inhabit tropical and subtropical oceans. The corals of this genus are distinguished by their unique skeletal structures, which can vary significantly across species, ranging from compact and massive to more open and branching forms. Schizoculina species are important contributors to the biodiversity and structural complexity of coral reef ecosystems. They serve as key habitats for many marine species, providing shelter and food. The genus is subject to research for its adaptive strategies in different environmental conditions and its potential vulnerability to global marine changes.

Species

Mediterranean encrusting coral [Schizoculina fissipara]

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Taxonomy