Monanchora [Monanchora]

Description

Monanchora is a genus of marine sponges within the family Crambeidae, known for their vibrant colorations and complex, often cavernous architecture. These sponges feature an intricate network of canals and chambers, facilitating efficient water flow for feeding and respiration. The skeleton of Monanchora species is composed of a dense matrix of spongin fibers, often reinforced with spicules. They are commonly found in diverse marine environments, from tropical coral reefs to temperate rocky shores, where they play a role in nutrient cycling and habitat structure.

Species

Barbados sponge [Monanchora barbadensis]

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Unicellular sponge [Monanchora unguifera]

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Carter's sponge [Monanchora carteri]

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Taxonomy