Serpulids [Serpulidae]

Description

Serpulidae, often referred to as tube worms, is a family within the order Sabellida characterized by calcareous tubes, which are created by the worms for protection. These marine worms are sessile and attach to hard substrates in a variety of marine environments, from intertidal zones to the deep sea. Serpulids have a crown of tentacles, known as a radiole, which is used for feeding and respiration. The tentacles can be withdrawn into the tube, which is sealed off by an operculum, a specialized structure that acts as a door. Serpulids are important ecosystem engineers, contributing to reef construction and the marine calcium cycle.

Genera
Calcisabella [Calcisabella]
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Dexiospira [Dexiospira]
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Filogranula [Filogranula]
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Ficopomatus [Ficopomatus]
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Hydroides [Hydroides]
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Josephella [Josephella]
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Pomatoceros [Pomatoceros]
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Pomatoleios [Pomatoleios]
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Protula [Protula]
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Pseudovermilia [Pseudovermilia]
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Salmacina [Salmacina]
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Spirobranchus [Spirobranchus]
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Vermiliopsis [Vermiliopsis]
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Taxonomy
Phylum Segmented Worms
Annelida
Class Polychaetes
Polychaeta
Order Sabellida
Sabellida
Statistics
  • Genera 13